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Materials and Special Hazards

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Metal Dust Explosions

Most people are aware that organic materials such as flour and sugar dust can cause large explosions. However, many types of metal dust are also explosive. Aluminum, bronze, magnesium, silicon and...

January 2021
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Paper Making Fire Hazards

Every day we touch something made from paper. The box we got our internet order in, the paper you put in the printer, the carton your cereal is in and so many other items. Paper is an item we now...

December 2020
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Protection and Approvals for Combustible Plastic Ductwork

The removal of dust, smoke, and fumes is a critical part of many industrial and commercial operations. Any damage occurring to critical process ductwork can halt operations and result in property...

May 2019
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Hazardous Classified Electrical Areas for Flammable Liquids

Hazardous Classified Electrical Areas for Flammable Liquids

The National Electric Code (NEC) or NFPA 70 defines hazardous locations as those areas where fire or explosion hazards may exist due to flammable gases or vapors, flammable liquids, combustible dust,...

October 2018
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Flammable, Combustible & Ignitable Liquid Classification According to NFPA, FM Global and DOT

The Department of Transportation (DOT), NFPA and FM Global are very different in how they classify flammable, combustible & ignitable liquids. NFPA 30, Flammable and Combustible Liquids Code, is...

May 2017
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Interim Changes in July 2014 to FM Global Data Sheets 7-32 and 7-29

The only notable change in July 2014 to FM Global Data Sheet 7-32, Ignitable Liquid Operations, is additional information for arranging ignitable liquid processes, handling, and use operations to...

December 2014
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VCE Basics

Introduction The following article is written as a simple primer of VCE phenomenon and criteria. The intent is to discuss some basic concepts and terminology, while excluding highly technical and...

December 2013
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NFPA 704 and the New OSHA Hazardous Material Labeling

NFPA 704 and the New OSHA Hazardous Material Labeling

You might have noticed that the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has been making a shift in labeling requirements for chemicals. The new system is the United Nations Globally...

September 2013
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Kitchen Hood Suppression Systems

You may have a wet or dry chemical system in the hoods above cooking equipment in your kitchen. Both of these systems should be tested at least semi-annually by a service technician per NFPA 17A, Wet...

August 2013
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Explosion Protection Systems for Combustible Dusts

Processing, handling and storing of combustible dusts within enclosed equipment (i.e., mixers, blenders, mills, separators, cutting tools, holding bins, dust collectors, cyclones, etc.) can easily...

September 2012
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Storage Tanks for Flammable Liquids

You may be considering adding one or more tanks that contain ignitable (flammable and combustible) liquids at your facility. FM Global Data Sheet 7-88, Storage Tanks for Flammable Liquids, gives...

June 2012
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Changes to FM Global Data Sheet 8-9 - Storage of Class 1, 2, 3, 4 and Plastic Commodities (2011)

Between March 2010 and now, FM Global has made two revisions to this Data Sheet. In September 2010 the following revisions were made: The maximum linear and area spacing for K25.2EC (K360EC)...

November 2011
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